Independent · Nonpartisan · Not a government website Not a government website @FED_POLICY
FEDPOLICY.ORG
Plain-language explainers on federal economic and legislative policy
Release · 2026-10-23 to 2026-10-26

The national debt rose $30.70 billion to a record $40.444 trillion on October 22

Treasury Fiscal Data's Debt to the Penny lists total public debt outstanding at 40,444,342,709,389.15 dollars as of Thursday, October 22, 2026, up 30,703,697,083.18 dollars from 40,413,639,012,305.97 dollars on Wednesday, October 21. That is the highest total in the dataset, 4,796,693,350.07 dollars above the previous record of 40,439,546,016,039.08 dollars on Tuesday, October 20. On October 22, debt held by the public was 32,597,664,070,880.23 dollars, up 31.32 billion dollars from October 21, while intragovernmental holdings were 7,846,678,638,508.92 dollars, down 613.8 million dollars. Total public debt outstanding is up 272,517,608,048.84 dollars from 40,171,825,101,340.31 dollars on September 30, 2026, the last day of fiscal year 2026.

Total public debt outstanding
$40,444,342,709,389.15 2026-10-22 · prior $40,413,639,012,305.97 (2026-10-21)
Total public debt outstanding, previous record
$40,439,546,016,039.08 2026-10-20
Debt held by the public
$32,597,664,070,880.23 2026-10-22 · prior $32,566,346,587,338.02 (2026-10-21)
Intragovernmental holdings
$7,846,678,638,508.92 2026-10-22 · prior $7,847,292,424,967.95 (2026-10-21)
Total public debt outstanding, end of fiscal 2026
$40,171,825,101,340.31 2026-09-30
Total public debt outstanding$ billions$40,325B$40,350B$40,375B$40,400B$40,425B$40,450BOct 13Oct 14Oct 15Oct 16Oct 19Oct 20Oct 21Oct 22Treasury Fiscal Data Debt to the Penny, October 13 to October 22, 2026 · vertical axis does not start at zero
Total public debt outstanding. Treasury Fiscal Data Debt to the Penny, October 13 to October 22, 2026. Share card.

Source: Debt to the Penny API, record dates September 30 to October 22, 2026 — U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service. Also: Debt to the Penny.

all 5 figures found at the source
  • found Total public debt outstanding = $40,444,342,709,389.15 — at U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service
  • found Total public debt outstanding, previous record = $40,439,546,016,039.08 — at U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service
  • found Debt held by the public = $32,597,664,070,880.23 — at U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service
  • found Intragovernmental holdings = $7,846,678,638,508.92 — at U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service
  • found Total public debt outstanding, end of fiscal 2026 = $40,171,825,101,340.31 — at U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service

Researched by Grok, checked against each source by an automated pass, edited by Clem Ziroli III. Published Oct 23, 2026, updated Oct 26, 2026.

This page is one print. The daily brief for October 23, 2026 is the editor's cut of what mattered that day. Figures are as the named sources printed them. The methodology says how this page is made and what is checked.